Diamond Types

Diamonds are classified broadly below the categories of Natural Diamond, Synthetic Non-residential Diamond and Thin Film Diamonds on the basis of their process of origination. Diamonds remain to be the highest many fascinating present that a woman can ever dream about. The phrase "diamond" is derived from a Greek phrase "adamas" which stands for "invincible". Due to its atomic structure, diamond is the hardest natural matter. This expensive and translucent gem is created of carbon. Diamonds shall be scientifically classified into 5 types, known as kind 1a, 1b, 2a, and 2b. Diamonds are created of carbon, and are extremely pure, but in almost all diamonds there exists tiny proportions of other elements, interspersed within the carbon as component of their crystal structure. These "impurities" are not what are known as inclusions, and are so tiny as to be invisible even below a very powerful microscope.







Type two Diamonds Kind two diamonds contain nitrogen. About 98% of all diamonds are kind 1a Kind 1a If the nitrogen atoms are clustered together within the carbon lattice, then the diamond is spoke about to be a Kind 1a diamond. Due to the fact that these diamonds absorb blue light, they can hold a pale yellow or beige color. 98% of diamonds are Kind 1a. Kind 1b If the nitrogen atoms are evenly spread out throughout the carbon lattice, then the diamond is spoke about to be a Kind 1b diamond. These diamonds absorb lime light as well as blue light, and hold a darker color than kind 1a diamonds. Depending on the precise concentration and spread regarding the nitrogen atoms, these diamonds can appear deep yellow ("canary"), orange, beige or greenish. Fewer then 0.1% of diamonds belong to Kind 1b. Kind 3 Kind 3 are diamonds that absorbed no, or very few, nitrogen atoms. Kind 2a These diamonds shall be regarded as the "purest regarding the pure" - they contain no, or minuscule amounts of impurities and are usually colorless. Unless, that is, the carbon tetrahedrons that make up the diamond were twisted and bent out of shape while the diamond rose to the surface regarding the earth. An imperfect carbon lattice shall make the diamond absorb some light, which shall release it a yellow, beige or even pink or red color. 1-2% of diamonds belong to Kind 2a. Kind 2b These diamonds contain no nitrogen - but they do contain boron, which absorbs red, orange and yellow light. These diamonds that is why usually appear to be blue, consequently they should possibly be grey or nearly colorless. All naturally blue diamonds belong to Kind 2b, which creates up 0.1% of all diamonds.