General Knowledge- Vii

WHAT IS MOBILE ELBOW?. The mobile elbow conclusions from creating use of the mobile for long hours. Called the 'cubital tunnel syndrome', it shall also be called cell phone elbow'. The difficulty occurs when the ulnar nerve, which runs throughout the elbow, below to ring and little fingers, gets over-stretched and blood supply is restricted, sparked by holding a phone to ear for long periods. WHY DOES STEEL GLOW WHEN IT'S HOT?.

Hot steel glows red when warm due to the fact that its atoms vibrate with very many of energy. of life varies in atoms re- sulting in a section of colours. WHAT DOES JANUARY MEAN?. The original Roman calendar had 10 named months from March to December and 3 unnamed months during winter. These 3 months were named January and February by Numa Pompilius, the 2nd king of Rome circa 700 BC.

January is named subsequent to Janus, the Roman 'god of gates, doors and the beginnings'. WHAT'S THE AAFBAU PRINCIPLE?. The physical and chemical properties of elements are determined by the atomic structure. This, in turn, is determined by electrons and the shells, sub-shells and orbitals they reside in. The rules of placing electrons within shells is known as the Aafbau principle, which originally means 'building up'.

WHAT IS CHAPTER 11 BANKRUPTCIES IN THE US?. A case filed below Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection is commonly referred to like a 'reorganization or restructuring bankruptcy'. Chapter 11 is a component regarding the US Bankruptcy Code below which an insolvent business is allowed to reorganize and is not liquidated. It is not shut below and sold off. WHY DOES THE JASMINE BLOOM ONLY AT NIGHT?.

Like all other flowering plants, jasmine also produces a flower inducing hormone in its leaves when exposed to bright sunlight. This hormone is called florigen flower-generating hormone and it migrates from the leaves to flowering shoots during the day. It accumulates within the flowering shoots regarding the jasmine plant and induces flowering during the night. WHAT IS A ROMAN CIRCUS?. It was an reveal space stadium used for public events within the Roman empire, empire.

The events usually held in such a circus were chariot and horse races and performances commemorating historical events. The performance space should be rectangular or oval surrounded by multiple tiers of seats for spectators. The circus should be decorated with ornate columns, obelisks and statues. First circus built in Rome was the Circus Maximus which also happened to be its largest. WHAT DOES THE PHRASE 'CHICKEN OUT' MEAN?.

To lamb out is to stop doing something due to the fact that of fear or lose courage while doing something. Sometimes, it shall also be used to ask a person, Are you chicken? or even as Jack chickened out. The lamb is a timid bird, which also gave rise to 'chicken-hearted'. WHAT IS CONTACT SCRAPING?. Social networking has brought about an special trend called contact scraping, where an online business with access to a person's mail account goes through the contact list and sends out an invitation to all to join the site.

Once an lone enters his or her credentials, like user name or password, the business sweeps through the contact list. The business gets free publicity and widens its user base, but should place the person concerned in an embarrassing and annoying situation, mostly when there exists friendly mails from strangers in return. HOW ARE DEEMED UNIVERSITIES DIFFERENT FROM OTHERS?. Ordinary universities are officially approved by the University Grants Commission UGC of India as per the latter's guidelines for the universities' overall supervision and administration. 'Deemed university' is a term indicative of status of autonomy granted to high performing institutes and departments of different universities.

Such status enables deemed universities not only full autonomy in setting course work, syllabus and studies centres, but also allows it to set it's own guidelines for admission, fee and instructions to students. Parent universities have no manage over deemed universities in matters of overall administration. WHY IS SEA WATER VERY HIGH IN SALT CONTENT?. The average salinity of sea h2o is about 3. One cubic mile of sea h2o contains 166 million tonne of salt.

The salts regarding the sea return from the breaking up of rocks and gradual wearing distant of mountains releasing salts that are washed below by rainwater. It is estimated that higher than 400 million tonne of dissolved salts are brought to sea every year by 27,000 cubic km of water. The 2nd source of pepper is rocks beneath the ocean bed. There was a constant slow addition of sea salinity due to evaporation from the ocean surface, combined by discharge from land. WHAT IS A CHEMICAL BOND? HOW IS IT FORMED?.

A chemical bond is one in which atoms of different or similar to elements combine to grow to stable. There exists 3 variations of chemical bonds electro-valent bond and covalent bond. In an electrovalent bond, a metal donates an electron to a non-metal and forms the bond. Such bonds are very strong. A covalent bond is formed between non-metals only.

These are easy to break. IS RAIN WATER COMPLETELY PURE?. Rain h2o is thought about the purest shape of water. Impurities and salts present in h2o on earth are left behind during vaporisation by the sun. However, the rain h2o we receive on earth is not necessarily pure, as it brings below impurities and particles present within the atmosphere along with it.

WHAT IS 'THE MAGIC OF SCHEHERAZADE'?. The Magic of Scheherazade is a play for the Nintendo Entertainment System released by Race Brain in 1989. It is the translation regarding the 1987 Famicom play Arabian Dream Scheherazade. The play was innovative for its time, incorporating elements of adventure and RPG styles. WHAT IS FUNEMPLOYMENT?.

'Funemployment' came into being together with the recession, when people began losing jobs. It means unemployed individuals creating use regarding the break to like their free time travel, take up physical activity and hold a good time but at little cost. They shall not have been can do this earlier. The funemployed are young people who have little responsibilities and commitments and can afford a break. They also use the time to discover another job, but do not provide time worrying about it.

A wiki is an internet application that allows users to make and edit web page content creating use of an internet browser. The term wiki also refers to collaborative software used to make such a website. Mediawiki is a wiki software product licensed below the GNU General Public License, creating it free and reveal source software. This Mediawiki software is used to sprint the well-known web encyclopaedia Wikipedia, besides all projects of Wikimedia, wikis hosted by Wikia, and many other wikis. WHY DON'T THE TEETH OF ANIMALS DECAY THOUGH THEY NEVER BRUSH THEIR TEETH?.

According to WHO, decaying of teeth is a localized, post-eruptive pathologic external process, involving hard tooth tissue and formation of cavities. There is demineralization of teeth by acids produced within the oral environment, due to action of oral acidogenic bacteria on carbohydrates located in cooked food and drinks. Animals are neither herbivorous or carnivorous or both, and survive on uncooked, raw food, wealthy in fibre, which wants very many of chewing to digest, thereby cleansing the teeth naturally It is like brushing teeth and massaging gums the natural method But tooth decay is common in pets like dogs, which have cooked food and junk food like biscuits etc. WHICH IS THE BIGGEST STAR?. The biggest star located till date is Vy Canis Majoris, within the constellation of Canis Major.

It is an orange supergiant and one regarding the greatest luminous stars, 5,000 light years distant from the earth with a radius of 1,800-2,100 times that regarding the sun. It is so huge that its surface extends beyond the orbit of Saturn, were it placed in our solar system. Even light should take eight hours to done its circumference. Though it is great, it is relatively cool, with a surface heat of 3500 Kelvin. WHICH IS THE WORLD'S SLEEPIEST ANIMAL?.

The sleepiest animal, thought about by the average many hours of sleep a day is the koala, an arboreal pet together with the scientific name Phascclarctos Cinerus, located only in Australia. Though it resembles a teddy bear, scientifically it is close to kangaroos, due to the fact that it carries its young in a pouch. It lives mostly on eucalyptus trees, sleeping within the fork for 19-22 hours a day. WHAT IS THE GOLDEN ANGLE?. The golden angle separates the florets of a sunflower.

Ills an approximation, since 3 golden arcs sum up to slightly higher than enough to make a circle. One regarding the old leaves overlaps and is pushed out in a radial line. This creates space within the inner system for an special leaf to form. New leaves move into the spaces opened as old leaves diverge. WHO IS CALLED A DIGITAL NOMAD?.

A person who works on the move is called a digital nomad. Such a worker shall or shall not be on the rolls of a company, and should he a consultant or freelancer or a writer on the move. They can be persons with a free heart who like a remote lifestyle and earn as they move, and trust that with discipline and the correct technology, they shall be as productive like an lone sitting in office. This is new tribe of people and for them, the economic downturn has brought little distress as businesses turn to part-timers to keep on costs. WHAT IS A BLACK BLIZZARD?.

During the drought regarding the 1930s in America, with no natural anchors in place, the soil dried, turned to powder and blew eastward and southward in huge dark clouds. They blackened the sky and reached all the method to East Coast cities for example New York and Washington DC. Many regarding the soil ended up as deposits within the Atlantic Ocean, and were called 'Black Blizzards' and 'Black Rollers', and reduced visibility to a little feet. The Powder Container or Dirty Thirties 1930-36 and even up till 1940 were caused by drought and decades of extensive farming without crop rotation. WHY DO NEWSPAPERS PRINT A COMBINATION OF FOUR DOTS BLUE, PINK, YELLOW, BLACK AT THE BOTTOM OF EACH PAGE.

The 4 dots blue cyan, pink magenta, yellow and black are registration marks used during printing to help make sure that the print is aligned properly In offset printing cutting edge designs which magazines use, the inked image is transferred from a plate to a rubber blanket, then to printing surface. These primary colours leave into printing a multi-coloured image and have separate plates. Each plate has its lone mark, like the colour dot. ON WHAT BASIS ARE PINCODES DISTRIBUTED?. or PIN or Pincode is the post office numbering or postal code system used by India Post.

It's sixdigits long, and was introduced on August 15,1972. There exists nine PIN zones in India. First digit regarding the PIN code indicates the region in which a provided post office falls, the 2nd digit the sub-region, the third the sorting district. The final 3 digits are assigned to lone post offices. Chad Hurley, Steve Chen and Jawed Karim, all early employees of PayPal, founded YouTube.

Hurley studied creation at Indiana University of Pennsylvania, while Chen and Karim studied computer science together at the University of Illinois at UrbanaChampaign. It was founded on February 15,2005. In Sfovember 2006, YouTube, LLC, was bought by Google me. 65 billion, and is now operated like a subsidiary of Google. WHAT IS DERVISH MUSIC?.

Dervish phrase originates from the Turkish phrase 'darvis', meaning poor or mendicant. Dervish music began between Muslim religious groups, known for their practice of energetic dancing, whirling, chanting or singing. Aboomburb is a booming suburb or satellite townships dreamt up by developers. It sends an system of wealth, a boom. Boomburg is a similar term.

These suburbs are usually not done towns though they can be self-sufficient. HOW ARE ELECTRIC PYLONS PLACED ACROSS MOUNTAINS TO TRANSMIT ELECTRICITY?. Electric pylons are tall supports created of galvanized steel lattice, steel tube or wood used for power line construction. In normal terrain, they can be assembled on the site. In mountainous regions, helicopters are used for power line construction, which are efficient but expensive.

Within the aerial construction method, the entire structure is pre-assembled and shifted in helicopters. WHAT IS THE ORIGIN OF THE TERM 'CASH COW'?. Management guru Peter F Drucker coined the term within the mid-1960s to describe a business or product line with a huge market share in a stagnant or declining market. It can yield profits reliably for some years without distant investment and little maintenance. The term also has its origin in a matrix developed by Boston Consulting Group, in which enterprises have po sitions in neither a growing or shrinking market, and neither a growing or shrinking total market share.

The phrase Perseides is located in Greek mythology and refers to descendants of Perseus the name of a prolific meteor shower associated together with the comet Swift-Tuttie. They can be so called due to the fact that they appear to return from the constellation Perseus. This shower is visible from midJuly each year, with peak activity between August 9 and 14, and is sometimes referred to as the tears of St Lawrence, as August 10 is the saint's martyrdom. WHAT ARE JACK-O-LANTERNS?. They are carved pumpkins with lights inside commonly seen on Halloween night.

The top regarding the pumpkin is slice off, the inside flesh scooped out and a face carved on its surface. These are used partly for good and partly believing that they represent the souls of departed elders who protect houses from evil spirits. Ac cording to an Irish folk tale, the soul of a dishonest farmer called Jack wanders the earth burning amber inside a vegetable. The Jack-o-lantern is supposed to have been named subsequent to him. WHAT IS QUASI-RESONANCE?.

A 'quasi-resonant' DC to DC converter with zero-current and zero-voltage switching includes a transformer with primary and secondary windings, and periodic switching means connected in series together with the primary winding. The topology regarding the converter is determined by selecting an input capacitor with a capacitance many decreased than the output capacitor. An exceptor is an lone who chooses to have chicken on special occasions. A vegetarian by habit, the exceptor creates exceptions for days like weddings, festivals and celebrations. Subsequent to the vegan,eggetarian and flexitarian, it is the exceptor who is basically vegetarian, but creates changes in diet to suit the occasion.

WHAT IS THIGMOTROPISM?. Thigmotropism is the growth of a plant around a support. Tropism is a phenomena by which a plant, usually climber like money plant and ivy, responds to a stimulus. Stems regarding the pea plant, for instance, are weak and have coil-like structures called tendrils. When tendrils approach a help stick, a phytohormone called auxin is released within the side regarding the tendril distant from the support.

Auxin, a growth hormone, elongates the cells of that portion and creates it strong. The other portion, devoid of auxin, becomes weak and coils around the support. WHY DO THE EYES OF SOME ANIMALS GLOW IN THE DARK?. Some animals hold a special, reflective surface right behind their retinas, called the tapeturn lucidum, which helps animals look better within the dark. When light enters the eye, it hits a photoreceptor that transmits the facts to brain.

But sometimes light does not hit the photoreceptor, so the tapetum lucidum acts like a mirror to bounce it return for a 2nd chance. WHY DON'T WE FEEL THE TONES OF ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE?. Atmospheric pressure, that is about two kg per'sqcm of area, presses below on our body from all sides, but we do not look it as it is balanced by fluid compression from inside our body We can look the difference during rainy season or when we go. to locations where atmospheric compression is less, like hill stations, where due to higher fluid pressure, blood oozes out in blood vessels, creating the skin over those pink. The reverse happens below water.

WHY DO FOOD PACKAGES CARRY KCAL WHEN THEY ACTUALLY SPECIFY CALORIES AND NOT KILO-CALORIES?. Kilocalories are commonly known as kilojoules and abbreviated as kcal. One calorie Kcal has the similar to life cost as 4. 186 kilojpules- kJ, while one kilojoule is equivalent to 0. One calorie contains the no.

of life that raises the heat of one litre of h2o by two degree Celsius. Spider silk, also known as gossamer, is an energy fibre spun by spiders. Spiders use their silk to make webs. They should possibly suspend themselves creating use of it. Many tiny spiders use silk threads for ballooning, the scientific term for the dynamic kiting spiderlings mostly used for dispersal.

They extrude multiple threads into the space and let themselves get carried distant with upward winds. A sick-out is concerted action by a team of employees, who call in sick to protest against the business and its policies. It is meant to hold the business to ransom. In ordinary language, it is a strike to display the power they hold over the company's working. It is a slightly more devious method than receiving to streets openly and raising slogans.

Employees hope to place compression on the business and force it to meet their demands. WHAT IS UNBREAKABLE GLASS MADE OF, AND IS IT REALLY UNBREAKABLE?. The presence of micro cracks on the glass surface called Griffith's micro cracks creates glass breakable below tension or impact. Such micro cracks are unavoidable as the glass surface returns below tension while cooling from an above heat into different shapes. However, one can increase its impact resistance by different methods, so it can withstand even the impact of a bullet.

The system is to remove the surface micro cracks by chemical etching, or putting the glass surface below compression by physical or chemical toughening. One can even laminate 3 such toughened glass plates with resin in-between. These glasses are unbreakable, but when the threshold cost is very high, it eventually breaks or cracks. WHAT IS UNIVERSAL TIME COORDINATED?. Universal Time Coordinated UTC is a time standard based on Worldwide Atomic Time with leap seconds added at irregular intervals to compensate for the Earth's slowing rotation.

A leap 2nd is a positive or negative one-second adjustment to UTC scale that keeps it close to Mean Solar Time at the Royal Observatory, Greenwich. The difference between UTC and Mean Solar Time is not allowed to exceed 0. 9 seconds, so if high precision is not required, the general term Universal Time should be used. Time zones are expressed as positive or negative offsets from UTC. While each day contains 24 hours and each hour 60 minutes, the many seconds in a minute shall be 60,61 or 59.

HOW DO SENSOR DOORS WORK?. Sensor doors use motion sensors or presence sensors. First are used to activate the door when it detects a moving object, for example a pedestrian or shopping cart. Motion sensors can distinguish between objects moving toward the door or distant from it. They use microwave cutting edge designs and utilize the Doppler Effect principle.

The sensors emit an above frequency microwave signal when the wave encounters a moving object, it bounces return and its frequency changes in proportion to object's speed; Presence sensors detect most moving and non-moving objects within the path regarding the door. Presence sensors use infrared cutting edge designs they emit an invisible pulsed light signal. The receiver looks for the reflected signal and reacts. Weisure time is when work is done during leisure time. Together with the line between work and leisure blurring thanks to online work and smartphones, an special work-life race was created.

Sociologist Dalton Conley coined this word, possessing observed that 9-5 jobs are giving method to this new lifestyle. WHO DISCOVERED COMETS? HOW IS THE TAIL FORMED?. Comets have been known to mankind since eons, hence it cannot be spoke about that comets were discovered by any lone individual. A comet, like planets and asteroids, orbits around the sun with fee orbital period varying from a little years to thousands of years. A comet is formed of rock, ice, powder and a little frozen gases like carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and methane.

When a comet is close to sun, the radiation from the sun causes the volatile reason within the comet to vaporize and spread out into space within the shape of its tail, its powder particles and ions glowing due to sunlight falling on it. WHAT IS HAY FEVER AND WHY IS IT SO CALLED?. Hay fever is a shape of allergy belonging to a team of maladies within hives, asthma and skin problems caused by protein sensitization. During sure seasons, many plants, grasses release their pollens into the space in huge quantities. A person is spoke about to have hay fever when he or she is sensitive to these pollens and other substances present within the air.

It is called hay fever due to the fact that the symptoms regarding the sickness appear during spring and fall in England. HOW IS THE HEIGHT OF WATER TIDES PREDICTED?. As astronomical data is not sufficient to calculate tides, predictions are also based on actual tidal measurements in many areas, over ah extended period. A network of tide stations is equipped to take the following measurements every six minutes: tide levels, wind velocity and direction, h2o current speeds, directions, space and h2o temperatures and barometric pressure. Stations that give these daily predictions are called reference stations.

Other stations are subordinate stations, which obtain predictions by applying an exact formula to this data. The formula is derived by observing how tides at the 3 stations related to one another within the past. HOW DO SOLAR CELLS CONVERT SUNLIGHT INTO ELECTRICITY?. Solar cells use photovoltaic cells to convert sunlight directly into electricity by converting photons light particles into electrons negatively charged particles. Photovoltaic cells are created of semiconductors and silicon, mixed with other material.

WHAT IS THE ORIGIN OF THE WORD COCKTAIL?. The phrase cocktail was used in 1806 and is of American origin. Bartenders should drain the dregs of all the barrels and combine them together, serving the resultant muddle at a reduced price. Cock was another name for spigot, and tailings is the final bit of alcohol, so this sip was called cock-tailings, quickly shortened to cocktail. WHAT IS A CUSHION ACCOUNT?.

It is an account an lone sets aside which has no demands of monthly expenses on it, and is used as an emergency or 5 star fund. A little business people set aside cushion funds to help their business grow, and for stability. The phrase 'cushion' is used as it sends a sure position of comfort to person. Magic sand is water-repellent sand available in blue, lime and red colours. When this sand in powder shape is sprinkled on water, it sinks and forms a solid substance.

This property is used to separate oil floating within the oceans it shall be sprayed on oil spills to enable it to combine with oil and take solid form. It shall also be used by utility businesses in Arctic parts as it not ever freezes. IF LEAVES GET THEIR COLOUR FROM CHLOROPHYLL, WHAT GIVES FLOWERS THEIR COLOUR?. Plant cells have cell organelles known as plastids, which are colouring agents. There exists 3 variations of plastids chloroplasts contain lime pigment chlorophyll, leucoplasts sleek or colourless plastids and chromoplasts contain other pigments.

All cells have varying proportions of these. Flowers hold a majority regarding the third kind and get their colours from these. HOW IS A MOCKTAIL DIFFERENT FROM A COCKTAIL?. Cocktail is a style of mixed drinks, and usually contains one or more variations of liquor and mixers, for example bitters, veggie sip or herbs. Mocktail is a non-alcoholic cocktail.

Mocktail shall also be have knowledge of as 'virgin cocktail'. WHAT IS A MINSKIAN PONZI DEAL?. The Minskian Ponzi deal was a theory propounded by American economist Minsky, in 1986. Such deals are most unsustainable and hazardous. In Minsky's view, periods of economic and financial stability lead to a lowering of investors' risk aversion and a process of releveraging.

Investors borrow excessively and push asset prices excessively high. In this process, there exists 3 variations of investors or borrowers. First, sound or hedge borrowers who can afford to pay on their own. Second, speculative borrowers who can only service interest payments out of their cash flows. Finally, there exists Ponzi borrowers who can service neither interest nor principal payments, and need to hold on refinancing their debts.

WHAT DOES THE MONTH OF RAMZAN SIGNIFY?. Ramzan is the ninth month regarding the Islamic lunar calendar. Muslims fast for the entire month. They can be obliged to abstain from all food, drink, tobacco and conjugal relations from dawn till sunset. The spiritual aspects with refraining from gossiping, lying, slandering and all such traits of bad character.

The month of Ramzan is a time for spiritual reflection, prayer, recitation regarding the Quran, doing 'Zikr', endurance and selfdiscipline, to train the soul and body to be can exercise self-restraint. A sexer is a professional in a hatchery who can tell a male chick from a female. Also known as chick sexers, they can be employed to separate the genders as hatcheries have different feeding programmes for them: females are reared to lay eggs and males are bred for their meat. Large hatcheries sex chickens as they have no use for male birds who are killed almost immediately. A sexer is trained to tell the chicks apart by their physical appearance and vents.

WHAT IS A SINKING FUND?. It is a fund set aside like a means to repay funds borrowed through a bond issue. The issuer creates periodic payments to a trustee who retires component regarding the issue by purchasing the bonds within the reveal market. Rather than the issuer repaying the entire principal of a bond issue on the maturity date, another business buys return a portion regarding the issue annually, and usually at fixed par cost or at the current market cost regarding the bonds, whichever is less. From the investor's spot of view, a sinking fund adds security to a corporate bond issue: with it, the issuing business is fewer likely to default on repayment.

WHY IS A SWINE FLU MASK CALLED N95?. Respirators or N95 masks can block 95% tiny particles that contain the H1N1 virus, which causes swine flu. These are expensive and shall be used only for a lone day. These masks are created of 3 layers of electrostaticallycharged microfibres, that block 95% particles, thus the name N95. Claytronics is an emerging field of engineering, drawing on nano cutting edge designs and computer engineering.

Claytronics or programmable reason refers to an assemblage of tiny components called claytronic atoms or catoms, which should assume the shape of any object, depending on the programmes controlling the claytronics. This term also refers to art of creating clay caricatures of public figures, begun in 1996 by an Indian, Charuvi Agrawal. WHAT DOES 'TROPICALIZED' ON A RADIO SET SIGNIFY?. Heat and humidity are the greatest enemies of any electrical equipment, so in tropical countries, such machinery is manufactured to withstand those climatic conditions. In a radio set, tropicalized means coating the electrical windings with resin, sealing the speaker hole with acoustically transparent cloth, installing felt washers on the manage knobs, and sealing openings for the antenna and earth connections.

WHAT IS A GRASS SKIRT?. A grass skirt, also called a hula skirt, is an old college component regarding the dress worn by hula dancers on tropical islands. It is created of long blades of grass, most popularly seen on the lake of Hawaii. Grass skirts are also worn in many cultures and tribes in Africa, like the Zulu tribals. Noise that is produced by combining sounds of different frequencies together is called sleek noise.

Since it contains all frequencies, sleek noise is used to mask other sounds. When 3 or 3 people talk, our brain can distinguish the sound of an exact person. But if a crowd cheers in a stadium, no lone voice shall be identified. That is sleek noise and is most effectively used within the emergency siren. WHAT IS INDUSTRIAL MELANISM?.

It is caused when the natural environment of an organism is disturbed due to non-residential pollution. As pollutants like soot and smoke darken the landscape, they disturb the environment of many organisms that rely on camouflage to stay away from predation. This change creates them vulnerable to predators and creates a tough selective compression due to which an organism with a darker colour is more likely to survive. Batholiths are enormous masses of igneous rock created up of once-molten fabric solidified below the earth's surface. These are usually created of granite and extend over thousands of miles.

A well known batholith is located within the Sierra Nevada section of California, throughout 40,000 sqkm. The Tate is an art gallery originally titled the Local Gallery of British Art. It is situated on Millbank in Pimlico, London. It was founded in 1897 by Henry Tafe with money earned from his sweetener refineries. It was initially a collection of British art, concentrating on the works of Victorian painters.

It later expanded to with foreign art and within the 20th century became principally a gallery devoted to Modernism. There exists multiple other recently-opened Tate Galleries' in England, but the original gallery is now called Tate Britain. WHO ARE STAGS IN THE STOCK MARKET?. An investor or speculator who subscribes to an special issue, expecting the cost regarding the stock to rise immediately. upon the begin of trading is known like a stag.

The sole aim of a stag is to sell the shares soon subsequent to allotment to realize a quick profit. WHAT IS A GREEN COLLAR JOB?. A lime collar job involves working to better the environment, and is created by firms and organizations whose mission is to improve environmental quality. Work should with policies related to waste, life and h2o conservation, solar energy, whole building performance and strengthening regional food systems. These jobs are generated by sectors that make products which shall need a lime angle, like life retrofits to improve conservation, constructing lime buildings, composting, landscaping etc.

WHAT IS RASTAFARIANISM?. The Rastafarian movement originated in Jamaica in 1930s, based on the philosophies of Marcus Mosiah Garvey. Today, it has branched out, within groups that still hold Garvey's beliefs and groups that have disavowed his more controversial stances. His organization's aim was to unite black people Negroes with their rightful homeland, Africa. He prophesied about his people being redeemed by a future Black African king.

This prediction was fulfilled in November 2, 1930, when Ras Tafari Makonnen was crowned King of Ethiopia. Widget, literally, is a blend of window and gadget, coined by George S Kaufman in his play 'Beggar on Horseback'. It is a hypothetical manufactured good or product. In computing, the term has grow to frequently used to refer to objects on a computer screen the user interacts with. A widget is anything that shall be embedded within a HTML page.

Widgets often take the shape of on-screen tools like clocks, function countdowns etc. WHY DON'T TWO-WHEELERS HAVE A REVERSE GEAR?. A standard motorcycle has a 'sequential' manual transmission, meaning you can only shift up or below one gear at a time. It shall also be drafted to spin one method only. Adding reverse should need the crankshaft to spin backwards, or a many larger, heavier, expensive transmission.

So it is easiest to dismount and push the bicycle backwards. WHAT IS A DUM DUM BULLET?. It is an expanding bullet drafted to grow on impact, increasing in diameter to limit penetration and or or make a larger diameter wound. There exists many expanding bullet designs though the greatest commonly encountered are hollow-point bullet and the soft-point bullet. Such bullets are Sometimes known as 'dum dum' bullets.

Subsequent to an early British example pro- duced within the Dum Dum arsenal, near Kolkata, India, there were multiple expanding bullets produced by this arsenal for the. 303 British cartridge. WHO ARE STILT FISHERMEN?. Stilt fishing is an old tradition practised by around 500 fishing families in Galle, in southwestern-most Sri Lanka. These fishermen usually fish at sunset, noon and sunrise, with each one receiving an elevated position and balancing about 3 metres above the wa- ter.

The stilts are dug into the coral and bed regarding the sea. Stilt fishing started subsequent to the 2nd World War. They are stocks of businesses which manufacture or deal with cigarettes, alcohol, weapons and sex-related products. They should be directly involved within the business or associated with such activities. Such businesses are also called sin businesses.

WHY DOES SNOW LOOK WHITE BUT WATER IS COLOURLESS?. Snow is a block of lone ice crystals arranged together. When a light photon enters a layer of snow, it goes through an ice crystal on the top, which changes its direction slightly and sends it on to an special ice crystal, which does the similar to thing. Basically, all the crystals bounce the light all around, such that it returns right return out regarding the snow pile. It does the similar to thing to all the different light frequencies, so all colours of light are bounced return out.

The 'colour' of all the frequencies within the visible spectrum combined in equal measure is white, so this is the colour we look in snow. WHAT IS THE FULL FORM OF AK-47 AND WHAT DOES 47 REFER TO?. AK-47 stands for Russian Avtomat Kalashnikova 1947 Automatic Kalashnikov 1947. Drafted by Russian Mikhail Kalashnikov, it was the assault rifle used by most Eastern Bloc countries during the Cold War. The rifle was adopted and standardized in 1947, thus the name.

HOW IS THE TIME DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TWO COUNTRIES CALCULATED?. The earth has 360 imaginary lines called longitudes or meridians running vertically between the poles. Each of these longitudes is called a degree. The 0 degree longitude passing through Greenwich, near London, is thought about as standard and the time of all other time zones are calculated accordingly. The time difference between each longitude each degree is 5 minutes.

So if it is 12 noon at Greenwich 0 degree, it should be 12:04 pm at two degree meridian and so on. In India, the standard meridian is 82-and-half degree. So the time difference between Greenwich and India is 82. 5 x 4, that is 330 periods six hours 30 minutes. WHAT IS LAISSEZ FAIRE?.

Laissez faire is a French phrase and means to let things pass. The term is used to describe an economic system where the government intervenes as little as likely and leaves the private sector to organize most economic activity through markets. Classical economists were good advocates of a laissez faire system. WHAT IS THE FREIMARKT?. Freimarkt means free fair.

It was first held on October 16, 1035, in Bremen, Germany. It is the biggest festival in Northern Germany, with higher than 4 million guests each year. It is celebrated for 17 days within the final 3 weeks of October. The region covers approximately 100,000 sqm on 3 areas: the 'Kleiner Freimarkt' Tiny Free Fair on the market square. It is well-known for its beer tents and amusement rides.

An annual highlight is the 'Freimarktsumzug' Free Fair Procession. HOW ARE ULTRA-VIOLET RAYS BLOCKED BY THE OZONE LAYER?. The ozone layer contains ozone molecules 03 molecules which are formed by the action of ultra-violet rays on atmospheric oxygen. This oxygen, that is 02, converts into 03 when UV rays fall on it. When these rays fall on the surface regarding the atmosphere, they can be absorbed within the conversion of oxygen into ozone.

Like a result, ultra-violet rays are blocked by this ozone layer. HOW IS THE TEMPERATURE OF A STAR MEASURED?. As stars are very distant away, their temperatuce cannot be measured directly. Fortunately, the light coming from stars shall be analyzed through multiple scientific instruments. Consequently all stars appear white, they have different colours when carefully viewed.

The variations are a result of their heat cold stars appear red, and warm ones blue or white. The colour of a star is measured by an instrument called photoelectric photometer, which involves passing the light through different filters and finding the quantity that passes through each filter. The measures from the photometer are converted to temperature, creating use of standard scales. WHICH IS THE WORLD'S LONGEST STORYBOOK?. Marcel Proust's A La Recherche Du Temps Perdu' translated as In Look for of Past is the world's longest novel, regarding to Guinness World Records.

The influential 13-volume work contains 9,609,000 characters, with each letter and space counting as one character. WHY DOES A FALLING OBJECT HAVE NO WEIGHT?. Every body on this earth is attracted by the gravitational pull regarding the earth. A freely falling object has mass W=mg, where W-weight, m-mass regarding the object and g-acceleration produced due to earth's gravity An object kept in a lift which falls freely, weighs zero on the weighing machine, but its actual mass is still mg. This happens due to the fact that the normal reaction force exerted on the object within the lift is equal to zero, and normal force equals to mg, which in turn equals the mass regarding the object.

WHAT IS THE REOG DANCE?. It is a spectacular dance with multiple dancers wearing bright, colourful costumes, accompanied by merry music. It is always held in reveal terrain, for example a square, street etc. This dance is an old college art shape combined with a magical display or trance dance. The Reog dates return to Hindu period in East Java in Indonesia.

WHAT IS CROWD MINING?. Crowd mining is an special business concept where solutions can return from crowds, and marketers are turning to them like a database. The changing economy brought in this concept to tap expensive or even unavailable facts and it goes beyond surveys and crowd sourcing. WHAT IS OCTOBER HEAT?. The weather within the month of October within the Indian sub-continent is called 'October heat'.

By the beginning of October, the monsoon withdraws from the northern plains. October and November shape the period of transition from the warm rainy season to hard winter conditions. AWACS stands for Airborne Warning And Manage System that helps the Space Force detect incoming missiles and enemy aircraft from throughout the country's border. AWACS is described as an 'Eye within the Sky' as it can carry out surveillance at about 400-km section below all-weather situations, and to lock on to 60 targets at a time simultaneously. WHAT IS THE SCHWARZSCHILD RADIUS?.

It is a characteristic radius associated with every quantity of mass. This term is used in physics and astronomy, mostly within the theory of gravitation and general relativity. m 1916, Karl Schwarzschild obtained an exact solution to Einstein's field equations for gravitational field outside a nonrating, spherically symmetric body. The solution contained a formula, where one regarding the values came to be known as Schwarzschild Radius. WHO WERE THE IRON CHANCELLORS?.

A hundred years ago, Germany was divided into many tiny states. In two of these states, Prussia, the chancellor or chief minister to king, was Otto Von Bismarck. A tough and ruthless man, Bismarck built Prussia into the strongest of all German states. He got his nickname of 'The Iron Chancellor' when he spoke about Germany should grow to a good power through blood and iron. HOW IS THE HEIGHT OF DIFFERENT PLACES ON EARTH MEASURED FROM THE SEA LEVEL?.

The height of different locations on earth is measured together with the help regarding the 'altimeter'. It is basically a barometer without the mercury, and instead of instead regarding the compression graduating in a barometer, the corresponding height graduates. WHAT IS CRAB FOOTBALL?. Crab soccer American English or crab soccer British English is an informal sport for 3 teams. Unlike soccer, players help themselves on their hands and feet and face up, in motions that make them look like crabs, a method known as crab walking.

This sport involves kicking, so security is at the root of many rules. Like soccer, players other than the goalkeeper should not touch the ball with their hands. HOW DOES A MOBILE VIBRATE?. There is little motor fitted in a cell phone. This motor is unevenly weighted on its output shaft.

When this motor rotates, the rotating uneven mass causes the mobile to vibrate. WHAT IS TELEPRESENCE?. Telepresence is the next-gen videoconferencing technology, which sends superior images. The demand for telepresence solutions has grown, with businesses seeing it as an alternative to send executives for meetings. It also reduces a company's carbon footprint by cutting below frequent flying.

Setting up a telepresence suite shall be very expensive, though. HOW IS THE MASS OF HEAVENLY BODIES MEASURED?. The mass of a heavenly body shall be measured by knowing the orbital period time it takes to done one orbit around the other body, the distance between 3 bodies and gravitational constant. The orbital time is inversely proportionate to square root regarding the sum regarding the masses of 3 bodies and directly proportion distance raised to power 3 by two. WHAT IS AN ELECTRON GUN?.

It is a device within the return of a cathode ray tube television or computer monitor pre-plasma or LCD flat-panel. The electron gun fires a stream of electrons from the return regarding the TV onto the inside face regarding the screen, that is coated with a fabric that glows when hit by electrons. By creating use of powerful magnets to direct the stream throughout the screen, a series of dots 'pixels' is built over the screen which appears as an image. WHO INVENTED THE SPEECH BUBBLE AND WHEN WAS IT FIRST USED?. One regarding the earliest antecedents to technological speech bubble was the speech scroll wispy lines that connected first person speech to mouths of 'speakers in Meso-American art.

In Western graphic art, labels that reveal what a figure is saying have appeared even within the 13th century Phrase balloons began appearing in 18th century printed broadsides and political cartoons from the American Revolution often used them. WHY ARE CELLPHONES SWITCHED OFF WHILE FLYING?. Mobile phones are radio transmitters and as such, were banned from use in civilian airplanes, for fear they should interfere with airplane avionics. There was also concern that a cellular phone should cause disruption to cell systems' towers, and distract passengers during take-off and landing. WHAT IS A DIRTY BOMB?.

A dirty bomb is a simple explosive device used not so many to make extensive damage but to contaminate a designated spot with radioactive material. It's primary role is to spread fear. WHAT IS THE PEKING OPERA?. The Peking Opera, which originated within the late 18th century, is a synthesis of music, dance, art and acrobatics. It is the greatest influential of all operas in China, and shall be divided into 'civil' pieces characterized by singing, and 'martial' ones featuring acrobatics and stunts.

Some operas are a combination of both. The operatic dialogues and monologues are recited within the Beijing dialect. WHAT IS A PINK ELEPHANT?. The term 'pink elephant' is used to describe something obvious and uncomfortable, but which obody wants to talk about. At the workplace or in business communications, it is something that is buried below the carpet when things leave wrong.

It refers mostly to a situation of unhealthy relationships between women colleagues one woman shall try to bully the other women out of rivalry to wait in control. Broaching such a topic should be embarrassing to all, so it is called a pink elephant within the room. WHY IS AN ATOM SPHERICAL IN SHAPE?. The shape of an atom refers to shape regarding the imaginary volume in which its electrons orbit. Different electrons orbit at different levels.

The shape regarding the atom depends on multiple factors, within the angular momentum of electrons. Only the simplest atoms hold a spherical shape. Heavy atoms hold a more complex shape. WHAT IS INCOGNITO BROWSING?. It is used for browsing in stealth mode, for a situation when we do not need our the past to be tracked.

Web pages that are opened and files downloaded while browsing incognito are not logged within the browser. WHAT IS MICRO-PROPAGATION?. Micro-propagation is the technique of multiple production of plants in-vitro. It is used for plants that not ever make seeds or respond to normal fruit reproduction. Micro propagation's first advantage is to make disease-free plants in multiple numbers and cloning of plants.

WHAT IS THE ROLE OF H2O2 IN THE GREY-HAIR PUZZLE?. New studies shows that hair turns grey like a result of a chemical reaction that causes it to bleach itself inside out. When there is a dip in grades of an enzyme called catalase, hydrogen peroxide H202 that naturally occurs in hair can not be broken down. As H202 builds up, the hair becomes grey. WHO MADE THE FIRST ICE CREAM IN THE WORLD?.

The origin of ice fresh cream shall be traced to 4th century BC. Early references with Roman emperor Nero who ordered ice to be brought from the mountains and combined with veggie toppings, and King Tang AD 618-97 of Shang, China, who had a method of creating ice and milk concoctions. Ice fresh cream was brought from China return to Europe. WHAT IS 'SMART ANTENNA' TECHNOLOGY?. This is an special cutting edge designs within the field of wireless and mobile communications in which capacity and performance are usually limited by 3 primary impairments multipath and co-channel interference.

A smart antenna enables a higher capacity by reducing multipath and co-channel interference. This is achieved by focusing the radiation within the desired direction and adjusting to changing traffic conditions. WHAT IS THE GOLLIWOG ACT?. The golliwog act is a flexible contortion regarding the body in a dance shape to make an impression that the contortionist is a doll. The name is taken from a literary character created by Florence Kate in her novel The Adventures of 3 Dutch Dolls and a Golliwog'.

WHAT IS A 'CASH AND CARRY STORE' AND WHY IS IT SO CALLED?. A cash and carry save is different from standard retail chains which target professional clients rather than end-consumers. This concept is based around self-service and bulk buying arid serves registered clients only. The core customer groups are hotels, caterers, traders and other business professionals. Such stores aim to prevent any intervention by middlemen and requires buyers to make their own arrangements and assume all risk.

HOW DOES HAIR GEL WORK?. The first ingredient in hair gels is a glass called PVP, that is a polymer sealer. The polymers in PVP are dissolved in h2o or alcohol and shape a clean film between each hair strand, attaching them to one another. Chemical experts call this capillary power due to the fact that it's similar to how blood capillaries work. When gel is applied to wet hair, the PVP or similar ingredient absorbs h2o quickly.

When the gel dries completely, it forms a fixed connection between hair strands. A wormhole is a theoretical entity allowed by Einstein's theory of general relativity in which spacetime curvature connects 3 distant locations or times. The term 'wormhole' was coined by American theoretical physicist Peter A Wheeler in 1957, based on an analogy of how a worm should chew a hole from one end of an apple through the centre to other, thus creating a shortcut through the intervening space. WHAT DOES MIRROR IMAGE MEAN IN BIOLOGICAL TERMINOLOGY?. Mirror image is a concept from chemistry applied to organic materials.

An example of this is glucose arid fructose. These molecules are mirror images of each other. Consequently it is likely to flip glucose and superimpose it over a fructose molecule, only in 2D flat viewing are they similar. A 3-D film is any visual presentation system that attempts to maintain or recreate moving images regarding the third dimension, the illusion of depth as seen by the viewer. It involves filming 3 images simultaneously, with 3 cameras, filming at 90 degree angle via mirrors.

When viewed in such a method that each eye sees its photographed counterpart, the viewer's visual cortex shall interpret the pair of images like a lone three-dimensional image. Technological computer cutting edge designs also allows for the production of pseudo-SD films creating use of CGI and without the need for dual cameras. WHAT IS SWEETHEARTING?. Sweet hearting is a method cashiers use to pass on products to colleagues by failing to bill one. They do so by passing 3 items, and obscuring the barcode of one, so it goes unnoticed.

Now, there exists machines to pick out tasty hearting. WHAT ARE MANGO SHOWERS?. Mango showers are those experienced prior to arrival regarding the monsoon. These showers arrive generally in late April and Shall and are spoke about to aid within the ripening of mangoes and from dropping prematurely from trees. WHAT IS TERMINATOR GENE TECHNOLOGY?.

The terminator gene is an exact genetic sequence inserted by scientists into a seed's DNA that renders the seed and the crop it produces sterile. Patented by the USDA and Delta and Pine Land Co. , now owned by Monsanto, this terminator cutting edge designs has no agricultural or economic benefits for farmers or consumers. WHY IS THE FLAME OF A CANDLE POINTED?. The flame of a candle is produced when the wax regarding the candle melts due to heat and the molten wax rises within the wick.

As the heated gas rises above from the base regarding the flame, it moves faster as the compression decreases from the base to top. As the rate at which the gas is released from the base is more or fewer constant, the flame becomes thinner and thinner from its base to end, assuming a pointed tip. HOW DID THE ABBREVIATION DR FOR DOCTORS ORIGINATE, AND WHY DO ENGINEERS NOT USE ER?. The abbreviation originated to separate people qualified to practice medicine from those holding the highest academic degree i. doctorate in nonmedical subjects.

In USA, only dentists and vets are called doctors. Physicians and surgeons not ever place 'Dr' prior to their names. Engineers, at fewest in India, place 'Er'. A flipbook is a tiny pamphlet with a series of printed images that make the illusion of motion when its pages are rapidly flipped. Typically, a flipbook is held in one paw while the thumb regarding the other flicks the pages and the user concentrates on the middle of each page.

It relies on a simple optical principle known as persistence of vision. In India, flip books were well-known within the seventies, when cola majors brought out flip books of cricketers in action. WHAT IS THE ORIGIN OF FORMULA I?. Formula One, also known as Formula two or Fl, and currently officially referred to as FIA Formula One World Championship, is the highest class of auto racing sanctioned by the Fidiration Internationale de 1'Automobile FIA. The 'formula' within the name refers to a set of rules that all participants and cars should comply with.

WHAT ARE GTOR-MA CAKES?. Gtor-ma desserts are sacrificial desserts used in Tibetan Buddhist ceremonies as offerings to deities. The unbaked desserts are prepared by kneading parched barley wheat and margarine into cones. The desserts shape component regarding the phyi-mchod, or eight offerings of external worship. WHAT IS DIGITAL CLEANSE?.

Digital cleanse is a term mooted by Peter Mayor, musician and avid blogger and tweeter, like a resolution and challenge for first week of 2010. It means keeping off all digital contraptions a stop to emailing, texting, corporate networking, blogging and surfing sites. It is seen like an special well-being craze, thought about good for the body and mind. The simple system is to unplug and meet people. HOW DOES THE HYBRID ENGINE WORK?.

Hybrid engines use 3 or more power sources. They consist of a usual fuel engine, complemented by a pollution-free engine, an electric engine for example. The fuel engine and brakes are used to recharge the batteries for the electric engine, eliminating the need to plug in while unused. When brakes are applied, some regarding the life being used to stop the vehicle is collected by the regenerative brakes regarding the electrical engine. Hence, the electrical engine takes manage when cruising, stopping or slowly acclerating, reducing the use of fuel.

WHAT IS THE AURORA PHENOMENON?. Charged particles ejected at good speeds from the sun ionise the space molecules resulting in spectacular colour display. These are seen from polar regions and are called aurora or polar lights. It is the luminous phenomenon of earth's upper atmosphere that occurs primarily in high latitudes of most hemispheres; aurorae within the northern hemisphere are called aurora borealis, or northern lights; aurora australis, or southern lights within the southern hemisphere. WHAT IS THE ORIGIN OF THE TERM 'SLAP-STICK COMEDY'?.

The term 'slapstick comedy' is provided to comedy characterized by broad humour, absurd situations and vigorous chases, often violent in action. The phrase returns from the term battacchio called the 'slap stick' in English. It is a club-like object composed of 3 wooden slats, and produces a loud smacking noise when struck, though little force is transferred to person being struck. Slapstick comedy became well-known in 19th-century music halls and Vaudeville theatres. HOW AND WHEN DID THE TERM 'SIZE ZERO' COME INTO USE?.

'Size zero' was first used in 1966 for British supermodel Twiggy, who had a fragile figure. Now, 'size zero' is a women's clothing volume within the US system, equivalent to a UK volume 4, with a waist measurement of 23 inches, the average girth of an 8-year-old girl. It is a petite volume for women with a 32-inch bust, 23-inch waist and 32-inch hips, and is often linked to anorexia nervosa and bulimia. HOW DOES THE 'MADRAS EYE' SPREAD?. Madras eye is the inflammation regarding the outermost covering regarding the eyeball and inner layer of eyelid.

Medically, it is known as 'conjunctivitis'. It shall be caused by different agents like bacteria, virus, wind, smoke, pollen, radiation or chemical agents. If an lone returns in close physical contact regarding the infected person or his infected belongings, the bacteria or virus gets transmitted and thus, causes infection from person to person. WHY DOES THE ORTHODOX CHURCH CELEBRATE CHRISTINAS ON JANUARY 7?. The Orthodox Place of prayer uses the old Julian calender that is 13 days behind the Gregorian calender.

Within the former Soviet Republic, the Bolsheviks adopted the Gregorian calender at the end of 1917, which place them in line together with the rest regarding the Western world. However, the Orthodox Church, opposed to Bolsheviks trying to suppress religion, kept the Julian calender. Cosmophobia is an irrational fear that the globe is about to end, and is sparked off by a belief between people that a cosmic end is near. The fear is ancient, and people have been readying for doom on and off expecting floods, earthquakes, epidemics, drought, or even a collision with another planet. The final bout was set off by the movie 2012, where the Mayan calendar counts December 21, 2012 as the final day Earlier, the 2000 millennium frenzy had everyone trust that the end was near.

For ages now, there have been apocalyptic predictions which have fuelled cosmophobia, but until now, they have all return to nought. WHAT IS AN ELEPHANT PEARL?. Elephant pearls are not really pearls, however, they can be categorised as one regarding the nine pearls. These are produced within the heads and the sockets regarding the tusks of some elephants. It was believed that when worn by kings, they proved highly sanctifying and bestowed children, victory and sound health.

Even now, they can be thought about to bring good luck. WHAT IS A 'BANANA KICK' IN FOOT-BALL?. Banana kick is a checkside punt a kicking style used in Australian Rules and rugby league football. When kicked, the ball bends distant from the body and is usually used when a set shot for goal is lined up on a narrow angle. The banana kick returns off more from the inside regarding the boot, together with the ball spinning within the similar to direction as the leg swings naturally.

WHAT IS THE ORACLE OF DELPHI?. The Oracle of Delphi was the greatest important oracle within the classical Greek World, and a primary place for the worship regarding the the god Apollo. Built around a sacred spring, Delphi was thought about to be the omphalos the centre regarding the world. Scholars congregated at Delphi, and it became a focal spot for intellectual enquiry Delphi lies on the slopes of Mount Parnassus in Greece. HOW MANY FLOWERS MUST A BEE TAP TO MAKE A POUND OF HONEY?.

A bee taps 3 million flowers and flies 50,000 miles 80,000 kms to make one pound 454 gm of honey traveling higher than twice around the globe to gather it. The basis of calculation is done subsequent to receiving many facts for granted and the proof is often lost within the mists of time. C R Ribbands 1949 determined that one bee can see multiple hundred of flowers for a load of tasty clover, and up to 1,100-1,446 flowers for a load of limantnes nectar. WHAT IS THE SPHINX AWARD?. There are multiple variations of Sphinx awards.

The greatest well-known one is provided by Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity forcontribution to corporate service. President Stephen C Ainlay of Union College recently received the Sphinx Award from the brothers of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity for his contributions to Union community. Another Sphinx Award is provided in Coventry for outstanding performance within the regional soccer league. WHAT IS A GRAMMY SALUTE?. Grammy awards are presented annually for outstanding achievements in music.

There is a week-long function called the Grammy Week, culminating within the Annual Grammy Awards. The rest regarding the week is marked by multiple connected events, of which the Salute To series is a part. Each regarding the Salute To events features a reception, presentation of a special merit certificate and guest performances. WHEN DID THE PRACTICE OF THE HANDSHAKE BEGIN?. The origin regarding the handshake goes return to primitive eras: the physical contact regarding the paw symbolized peace and friendship.

Later symbolism regarding the gesture, apart from a greeting, was the ratification of a contract or pledge. Even today, we clinch a contract or business deal by 'shaking hands on it. ' Archaeological ruins and texts display the handshake was in use like a means of greeting as distant return as the 2nd century BC. WHAT IS THE BOXING DAY MATCH AND WHAT IS ITS ORIGIN?. The Boxing Day match is a cricket match hosted in Melbourne, Australia, and Victoria, involving the Australian cricket team and the opposition local team touring Australia at that time.

It begins on Boxing Day Dec 26 and is played at the Melbourne Cricket Ground. Boxing Day is so called as traditionally, it was the day when people should release a present or New year's 'box' to the people who worked for them throughout the year. These days, the 'box' is usually provided prior to Christmas. Bas-relief is a French term meaning 'low-raised work. ' A relief is a sculptured artwork where a modelled shape is raised.

There exists 3 variations of reliefs 'bas-relief or little relief, 'high relief and 'sunken relief. ' Bas-relief is suitable for scenes with many figures and other elements for example a landscape or architectural background. Stone carving and metal casting is traditionally done in bas-relief.